常见的复合名词列表

2019-08-14 17:47:18

复合名词是由两个或多个词组合构成的名词。有些复合名词的单个词之间无连字符,有些有,有些直接分开写。

常见的复合名词如下:

a. 无连字符的复合名词:

A

afternoon

afterthought

airborne

airline

airmail

airplane

airport

airtight

anchorperson

another

anybody

anyone

anyplace

anything

anytime

awestruck

anyway

anywhere

applesauce

audiotape

 

B

backache

backboard

backbone

backbreaking

backfire

background

backlash

backpack

backup

backyard

ballpark

ballroom

barefoot

baseball

basketball

bathroom

bedrock

bedroom

bedspread

beforehand

benchmark

birdhouse

birthday

blackbird

blackboard

blowup

blueprint

bookstore

boyfriend

brainstorm

breakdown

breakfast

breathtaking

broadcast

buildup

bulldog

burnout

buttermilk

byproduct


C

campfire

cannot

caregiver

carpool

carryover

chalkboard

checkout

churchgoer

childcare

citywide

classmate

cleanup

clipboard

cockpit

colorblind

cookbook

cooperative

copperhead

copyright

countryside

cowboy

crosswalk

cupcake


D

database

daydream

daylight

daytime

desktop

doorbell

doorknob

downpour

downstairs

drawbridge

driveway

drugstore

dugout


E

earring

earthquake

earthworm

easygoing

everybody

everywhere

everyone

everything

everyday

extracurricular

eyeball

eyebrow

eyelid

everywhere


F

fingernail

fingerprint

firefighter

fireplace

fireproof

firewood

fireworks

flashback

flashlight

flowchart

flowerpot

folklore

football

forever

freelance

freshwater

frostbite


G

gentlemen

gingerbread

girlfriend

goldfish

grandchildren

grandfather

grandmother

grandparent

grapefruit

grasshopper

gridlock

groundwater

grownup


H

haircut

hamburger

handcuff

handlebar

handshake

haystack

headache

headlight

headquarter

headset

heartwarming

herringbone

herself

highway

hilltop

himself

homemade

homeowner

homesick

homework

however


I

iceberg

icebox

icebreaker

inchworm

indoor

infield

inside

into

itself

innkeeper


J

jackknife

jackpot

jackrabbit

jawbone

jaywalk

jellyfish

jigsaw

jumpsuit


K

keyboard

kickoff

knucklehead

keepsake

kettledrum

kickball

keyhole

keynote

killjoy

kindhearted

kneecap

knighthood

knothole

knucklehead

keystone


L

leapfrog

ladybug

landlord

leftover

lifeboat

lifeguard

lifestyle

lightheaded

lighthouse

lightweight

lipstick

longshoremen

loudspeaker


M

makeup

marketplace

maybe

meantime

meanwhile

miniskirt

moonlight

motorcycle

myself


N

nationwide

network

nevertheless

newscast

newspaper

nightgown

nobody

notebook

nowhere


O

oatmeal

ongoing

online

ourselves

outcome

outfield

outfit

outlaw

outline

outside

outsource

outstanding

overalls

overcoat

overexposure

overkill

overlook

overpass


P

pancake

paperback

paperwork

payoff

payroll

peanuts

peppermint

percent

pinball

playground

playmate

ponytail

popcorn

postcard

pothole

printout

proofread


Q

quarrelsome

quarterback

quartermaster

quicksand

quicksilver

 

R

railroad

rainbow

raincoat

rattlesnake

rawhide

redhead

redwood

rollerblade

rollout

runway

 

S

sagebrush

sailboat

sandpaper

scarecrow

scatterbrain

screwdriver

seacoast

seafood

seagull

seaport

seashell

seaside

seaweed

seesaw

shipwreck

shoelace

shortstop

shutdown

showoff

showroom

sidewalk

silverware

skateboard

skyscraper

snowball

snowfall

snowflake

snowman

snowplow

snowshoe

snowstorm

softball

somebody

someday

somehow

someone

someplace

something

sometimes

somewhat

somewhere

spacewalk

spotlight

spreadsheet

springtime

starfish

statewide

stepbrother

stepfather

stepmother

stepsister

storyteller

straightforward

strawberry

sugarcoat

suitcase

summertime

sundown

sunflower

sunlight

sunrise

sunset

sunshine

sunstroke

suntan

superhighway

sweatshirt

 

T

tablecloth

teammate

textbook

Thanksgiving

themselves

thunderstorm

timetable

timeline

tiptoe

today

toenail

together

toothbrush

touchdown

trailblazer

tryout

tugboat

turnaround

turnpike

turtleneck

 

U

undercover

underdog

underground

understatement

undertake

upstairs

uptown

uproot

upset

 

V

venturesome

videocassette

videotape

vineyard

viewfinder

viewpoint

volleyball

vouchsafe

 

W

wastebasket

watercolor

waterfall

waterfront

watermelon

weatherperson

webpage

weekday

weekend

wheelchair

whenever

whirlpool

whiteboard

wholesale

windmill

windpipe

windshield

windsurfing

wingspan

wiretapping

without

woodland

woodpecker

workday

workforce

workload

workplace

workshop

workstation

wristwatch

wrongdoing


Y

yardarm

yardstick

yearbook

yourself

 

Z

zookeeper

 

 

b. 分开的复合名词:

bottled water

car pool

cash flow

cell membrane

cell phone

chat room

Christmas tree

civil right

comic strip

common sense

course work

crossword puzzle

dirt bike

disk drive

disc jockey

dump truck

energy bar

fact sheet

fine art

French fry

health care

heart attack

heat lightning

help desk

high school

hockey puck

home page

hot dog

ice cream

jigsaw puzzle

jungle gym

junk food

jumping jack

key pal

killer whale

Labor Day

labor union

laser printer

land mine

lance corporal

landing field

landing strip

light bulb

life jacket

life raft

life vest

life belt

Little Dipper

little finger

life span

memory stick

new world

oven mitt

paper clip

photo ID

pinch hitter

post office

paddle wheel

passenger pigeon

past tense

past participle

peace pipe

physical education

picture graph

planet kingdom

prime minister

radiant energy

radio wave

report card

respiratory system

rib cage

right angle

right triangle

ring finger

rock dove

rocking chair

rocking horse

role model

roller coaster

Roman Catholic

root beer

real estate

remote control

rock band

role play

safety glasses

salad dressing

school day

school year

search engine

sleeping bag

sports drink

square root

tennis court

theme park

time capsule

tree house

vacuum cleaner

Valentine’s Day

vampire bat

vanilla bean

vending machine

vice president

video camera

videocassette recorder

video game

videotape recorder

virtual reality

voice box

voice mail

waiting room

walking stick

web site

word processing

word wall

work boots

 

c. 有连字符的复合名词:

able-bodied

A-frame

brother-in-law

check-in

clean-cut

close-up

co-op

editor-in-chief

empty-handed

father-in-law

follow-up

for-profit

free-for-all

front-runner

fund-raiser

get-together

hanky-panky

high-tech

ho-hum

hush-hush

in-depth

in-law

in-line skate

jack-o’-lantern

jet-propelled

king-size

know-how

know-it-all

life-size

merry-go-round

mother-in-law

nitty-gritty

not-for-profit

off-site

one-sided

on-site

pitch-black

pitch-dark

play-off

quick-tempered

roly-poly

run-in

runner-up

self-concept

self-service

shrink-wrap

single-minded

strong-arm

three-dimensional

tip-off

topsy-turvy

toss-up

two-dimensional

u-turn

warm-up

well-being

well-to-do

word-of-mouth

warn-out

X-ray

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